It is undeniable that hip problems are one of the most common complaints for male and female patients, different age groups, and various physical conditions. Pain in the hip usually involves tissue, muscles, nerves, and other structures around the hip joint. In some cases, conditions that affect the hip joint itself can be a cause of pain. There are also cases when the pain is not only isolated in the hip or pelvic area, but also affects the lower extremities.
The body part commonly referred to as the "hip" is actually a joint and certain anatomical area around it, which includes the buttocks, hip bones, and the upper part of the femur. The hip joint, which is responsible for connecting the pelvis and thigh bone, takes on a very important task to ensure body stability and mobility. In addition to supporting body weight, hips are also important for maintaining balance and various postures, such as sitting, standing, walking, and running.
Experiencing hip problems can be a disaster for every individual, because it can affect many aspects of one's life everyday. Complaints at the hip can affect the way when sitting, standing, sleeping, working, and so on.
Causes of Hip Problems
Women are more likely to suffer from hip problems than men, with complaints from female patients' often influenced by their age and level of activity. There are several common causes of hip pain in women, including the following:
Hip fractures
older women are prone to their hip fractures, which become weak and fragile due to osteoporosis, a condition that involves a significant reduction in bone density.
Arthritis
This condition makes the hip joint wear out, causing pain and difficulty in moving.
Hernias
This condition usually affects the femur and groin. Pregnant women, with pressure added to their abdominal walls due to fetal growth, are very susceptible to groin hernias.
Tendinitis
Tendons in the hip area are prone to inflammation, especially if the patient is involved in a lot of strenuous activities, such as active exercise.
Bursitis
This condition involves swelling of the bursa, a sac of fluid that forms in the joint to reduce the movement of bones and tendons. involves the growth of the endometrial lining. In addition to chronic pelvic pain, patients suffering from endometriosis also suffer from menstrual pain and sexual intercourse, and fertility problems.
Main Symptoms of Hip Problems
Symptoms of hip pain vary depending on the underlying cause.
Pelvic fracture.
This condition usually displays symptoms such as pain in the foot every time the patient tries to lift something, straighten his back, or stand up. Placing pressure on the foot (on the affected side) can cause pain.
Arthritis.
This condition usually causes pain in the folds of the thighs or upper thighs, as a result of tearing, or inflammation of the hip joint.
Tendinitis.
This condition involves stiffness in the hip joint and a feeling of burning in the affected area.
Bursitis. The affected part is usually painful and sore.
Endometriosis.
In addition to pain in the pelvic area, some patients also experience pain during sexual intercourse or menstruation. Bowel and urinary problems also occur, but are not common.
Sciatica.
Pain is usually aggravated by sitting for long periods of time, coughing, or sneezing. Sciatica can also cause weakness in the leg muscles, accompanied by numbness or tingling in the lower leg area.
Bone infection is usually accompanied by fever.
Pain in the hip can be a symptom of a more serious condition. While some problems can be treated with rest, it is best to immediately see a doctor when experiencing any of the symptoms described above.
Who to See and Types of Treatment Available
In many cases, hip problems do not appear more than once. Simply taking the time to rest after a heavy physical activity and taking over-the-counter painkillers can make the symptoms disappear after a few hours or days.
Doctors usually recommend treating conditions that might cause problems. Medication, surgery, or physical therapy are a number of treatment options for hip problems.
Wearing flat shoes, losing weight, avoiding strenuous activities, and strengthening muscles in the hips can prevent the occurrence of hip problems in the future.
Komentar
Posting Komentar